Antique wood furnishings is dated mostly from the XVI century and up to the XX century. There is also furnishings older than XVI century, but it is very rare and in most circumstances it is not tough enough for practical use. If I had to publish a in depth evaluation of every single style, a massive e-book would not be ample to fit in all the details, not to mention the illustrations. Consequently, I would like to supply you with a short review of antique furnishings styles with their dates and standard qualities.

Gothic (XII - XV cc.)
Furnishings of the gothic period is tall, ponderous and simple. Throughout that time period it grew to become prevalent to maintain clothing in wardrobes whereas before that time chests have been utilised for that purpose. Thus, by the end of the Center Ages prototypes of the major present day furniture arose: closets, beds and chairs. In these home items it could be observed that the types were dominated by church architecture. Frames have been adorned with arrows, turrets, and transverse ribbed elements as effectively as misshapen figures. The main wood types are oak and chestnut.

Renaissance (XV-XVII cc.)
Renaissance furniture is decided by precise kind and obvious construction. Principal attributes contain columns of different varieties, pilasters, chandeliers, carved statues of cupids and herms. In time, the variety of embellishments these as lion paws, heads of sheep, several masks and arms grew to become more widespread. The most popular wood utilised is walnut.

Baroque (XVII-XVIII cc.)
Baroque type is characterized by the decorative splendor of carved sculptural shapes and rounded kinds with an abundance of decorations. The primary themes of carving and fresco are cupids, geniuses, naiads, griffins, eagles, lions, shells and folded ribbons. Velvet with a huge pattern was the principal variety of upholstery employed in Baroque furnishings, with thewood becoming mainly walnut and oak. Crucial furniture kinds are cabinets, upholstered stuffed armchairs and chairs.

Rococo (XVIII c.)
Rococo furnishings is sophisticated and ornate. The normal style for Rococo is curved legs, backs, arm rests and couches. They are richly decorated with carvings and bronze plates in the form of garlands of flowers, plants, shells and scrolls. Later, bronze parts were replaced by varnishes imported from China.

Classicism (the end of XVIII c.)
Gilding and painting are replaced by the natural texture of wood. Marguetry, bronze planted medallions and porcelains inserts are used as decorations. Other defining functions of this type are the rule of symmetry, straight lines and bas-relief carvings. For upholstery a special cloth - tapestry or fabrics embroidered with flowers, bouquets and pastoral scenes - was utilized.

Empire (the starting of XIX c.)
Empire furnishings forms are strictly constructive, subject to the principles of historic architecture, but delicate in design and proportion. The principal materials used was mahogany with bronze decorations in the form of swans, eagles, military motifs as nicely as trophies and emblems of Napoleon.

Biedermeier (first fifty percent of XIX c.)
Common qualities for Biedermeier furniture are the preference for gently curved lines. This is evident in functions this kind of as backs and armrests on furniture like sofas, chairs, table legs and writing desks. Generally a light wood was utilized these kinds of as ash, cherry, birch, pear and maple. Veneering is widely employed. Biedermeier fashion furniture is basic and much a lot more sensible to use.

Right after the Biedermeier fashion arrived the Eclecticism and then Present day (also acknowledged as Artwork Nouveau). But due to certain specifics and tremendous volume of info, it is much better to compose a separate write-up about these two.

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